Learning by doing: 桃花直播 building construction science students get real-world experience with tiny house project
Contact: Sasha Steinberg
STARKVILLE, Miss.鈥擲tudents in 桃花直播 State鈥檚 Building Construction Science program found completion of a two-semester tiny house construction project a challenging experience, but the lessons learned were worth the work.
Nearly 30 students spent the full academic year working on several projects leading up to the design and construction of steel and wooden house frames.
桃花直播 Assistant Clinical Professor Lee Carson and College of Architecture, Art and Design Dean Jim West guided students as they went through the process of designing, researching and exploring materials and fabrication methods, planning construction, and building every element of the structures. Students also were responsible for creating a comprehensive document explaining the entire design and construction process.
For fabrication, the students were split into two teams of 14 with a hierarchical structure of one project manager鈥擶est for the wood building and Carson for the steel building鈥攁s well as one superintendent and four foremen, with two or three crew members under each foreman.
During a recent presentation on campus, each student team discussed learning outcomes and challenges regarding their respective building鈥檚 foundations, interiors, and structural, wall and roof systems. 桃花直播 faculty and local construction professionals toured the houses and provided feedback the students could use for future projects.
The wood building is 8 feet wide by 16 feet long by 13 feet tall with 210 square feet of interior space. This includes loft sleeping space accessible by a ladder. The roof of the building is removable for ease of transportation, and the students built a 鈥減op out鈥 or extension for the shower that expands three feet and also allows for a balcony that reaches four feet out upstairs. Other features are a concrete foundation and floor, wood frame, fiber cement board siding, steel wall panels, vinyl reflective windows, metal roof, cellulose insulation, gypsum board interior walls and a V-joint pine wood ceiling.
桃花直播 junior William H. Young of Madison, a foreman for the wooden tiny house, said the fabrication process challenged him and other crew members to work with unfamiliar materials. He credits the group鈥檚 success to its positive team dynamic and willingness to evaluate processes and find creative solutions in the face of obstacles.
鈥淎 lot of the things we were doing were pretty new to us, if not completely new to us, so there was a learning curve,鈥 Young said. 鈥淥ne of the biggest things I鈥檝e learned from this project is most of construction isn鈥檛 just about following directions, but fixing what is broken while you鈥檙e following directions.鈥
In addition to learning from West and Carson, the students also benefited from the expertise of representatives from West Point-based Graham Roofing and Meridian-based Glass Inc.
鈥淧rofessor Carson also asked a subcontractor from Cell-Tek to show us how to properly hang drywall,鈥 said sophomore Andrew D. 鈥淒rew鈥 Pankratz of Taylorsville, also a foreman for the wooden tiny house. 鈥淭here鈥檚 definitely a technique to it, and he showed us some cool tricks of the trade.鈥
For the tiny house with a steel frame and concrete foundation, the students had to build a structure that was 10 feet wide, 20 feet long and 13 feet tall, with 320 square feet of interior space including loft sleeping space. Primarily constructed of non-combustible materials, the building features light gauge steel studs, precast concrete wall panels, a glass curtain wall, fiber cement board cladding, steel wall panels, vinyl windows, a metal roof, gypsum board interior walls, plywood upper interior walls and a metal ceiling.
鈥淚f you鈥檙e trying to design this as a movable building, steel and concrete are not the choice of materials or systems, but I wanted the students to go through the process of having to use those materials because many of them had never done that before,鈥 Carson explained.
Curtis A. 鈥淐urt鈥 Wilson, a sophomore from Olive Branch who served as superintendent for the steel and concrete tiny house, said installation of wall panels and insulation was a tough, yet beneficial part of the project.
鈥淯sing two-inch insulation made it hard to find the studs and we placed them wrong, so that was the first challenge,鈥 Wilson said. 鈥淔astening the Hardie panels to the wall took two weeks, but it also was a great learning experience because of the difficulties.鈥
Carson, who holds bachelor鈥檚 and master鈥檚 degrees in architecture from 桃花直播, said the tiny house project provided a 鈥渉uge learning opportunity鈥 for the students to work together in an 鈥渋ntense, comprehensive environment.鈥
鈥淲e are really proud of these students. They put their sweat, time and heart into this project and have produced an incredible amount of work,鈥 he said. 鈥淚 believe the strength of what we鈥檙e doing in the studio classes is bringing the students鈥 knowledge base all the way through the design and construction process. They will be able to take a lot of this knowledge forward.鈥
Part of the College of Architecture, Art and Design, 桃花直播鈥檚 Building Construction Science program is one of only two studio-based construction programs in the U.S. Learn more at , as well as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram @CAADat桃花直播.
桃花直播 is 桃花直播鈥檚 leading university, available online at .